The Loyalty
Ladder
The
loyalty ladder
is a tool for marketing communicators. The idea is that consumers can be moved
along a scale of loyalty using a number of integrated marketing communications
techniques (it is also referred to as a branding
ladder).
Essentially,
consumers become loyal to a brand which has meaning to them in relation to a
product, service, solution or experience.
As with continuums of
behavior such as
UACCA - Unawareness, Awareness, Comprehension,
Conviction, Action,
or
AIDA - Awareness, Interest, Desire, Action,
The loyalty ladder
begins from a point where the consumer has Not Yet Purchased, then he or she buys
the product for the first time (Trialist),
if the trial has been a success he or she returns to buy again and again (Repeat Purchaser) and
finally the consumer buys no other brand (Brand
Insistent). At the Not Yet Purchased Stage the consumer is
merely a Prospect.
As he or she trials they become a Customer.
The Repeat Purchaser is a Client
since he or she is becoming loyal. Finally, the consumer becomes an Advocate (i.e.
activist or campaigner) since he or she is Brand Insistent. At this point the
brand is difficult to dislodge since it has so much meaning to the consumer.
Great brands such as Nike, BMW, Boss, and iPod are in this highly desirable
position.
The marketing manager
needs to decide or select integrated marketing communications that move the
consumer from Not Yet purchased to Brand Insistent (i.e. from Prospect to
Advocate). Once at Brand Insistent, the marketing manager should attempt to
keep the level of customer loyalty at this point, again by using integrated
marketing communications
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